1
Professor Persian Language and Literature, Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies
2
M.A. Persian Language and Literature, Semnan University
Abstract
Neoclassicism by common means taboo release to revival of style and to have in mind to fast literature. And in spite of different s in the scares containing, is more often inclined to those classic principles, constitution poem in opposite of past poem’s of constitution is those neoclassicism in opposite of classic system. neoclassicism school’s principles is being imitation from nature, from the ancients, from the mind and wisdom, abridgment and clarity, fact showing, graceless and three unity rules. That can see these principles in the time of constitution poems. The constitution poem is in opposite of the poem before neo classicism constitution in opposite of classicism. In the constitution poem all of the classic elements be explanations by the new basis. Models. Taghee Raf ’at is one of the effective character at the constitution time, that inspection of neoclassicism principles in his poems is very difficult with notice to some pomes that is received from he to our. Therefore, one of the Neoclassicism principles in the constitution poem and Taghee Raf ’at’s poem is imitation from worth nature of mankind that is paid at social problems with support on positive human purities. Notice to woman place in the society and problems connected with them are to show the fact at the constitution time in the Raf ’at’s poems. But the most main basis from neoclassicism principles that is became visible in the Raf ’at’s poem, is imitation from mind and wisdom that be guides him by change in to ancient style poem. But the inspection of neoclassicism principle, in some poems that is received us from Raf ’at resultes to us that the constitution poem is that neoclassicism.
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