Psychoanalysis Critique of Characters Novel
Symphony of Dead
Based on the Theories of Sigmund Freud and His Disciples
Soheyla
Salahi Muqaddam
Member of Academic Board and Assistant Professor, al-Zahra University
author
Mahboubeh
Azhari
Researcher at the Institute for Islamic Arts
author
text
article
2012
per
Is article reviews the context of the research about psychoanalysis characters novelSymphony of Dead effect Abbas maroufi. He is the author of the new psychologicalstories, story to name in English literature "Stream of consciousness story flow" or"Internal monologue" is read. maroufi makes reference to childhood memories Storycharacters In order to pay their problems and Internal conflicts. This study analyzedmental disorders characters of the story Symphony of Dead based on the theories ofpsychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud and his disciples. Originally a paper summary And atthe novel have continued to analyze the character psychological the "Aydin", "urhan"and "Surmelyna" based on Freud's theories about of the mind and personalitystructure, and impact of complex instinct sex individual in nature is discussed. Thefinal section of this paper is devoted to conclusions
Contemporary Persian Literature
IHCS
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no.
2012
1
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https://contemporarylit.ihcs.ac.ir/article_472_9ba7e53dfc960e0eac5a015a156c8cd6.pdf
A Comparative Analysis of Farrokhi Yazdi and
Aref Ghazvini’s Great Implications
Yadollah
Bahmani Motlagh
Assistant Professor of Persian Language and Literature of the Shahid Rajaee Teacher Traning,
University
author
Ali
Poortorefy
Graduate Student of Persian Language and Literature of the Shahid Rajaee Teacher Traning,
University,
author
text
article
2012
per
Aref Ghazvini and Farrokhi Yazdi are two poetic figures of the period constitutionalwho involved and fallowed with events their own time. they struggle against injusticeand oppression by Poetry as their weapon.Early on, they announced his advocacy of the Constitutional Movement and thiswas reflected in his poetry. After the establishment of constitutional they continued tostruggle against internal and external factors of dictatorship .in this way they sufferedgreat hardships but they did not desist their fight. Finally one was killed in prison byexecutioner and other sentenced to life in exile and loneliness and isolation.Farrokhi and Aref poetry have critical task of awakening the people. Theirworldview shaped by world events and needs; in fact they are a child of his time. Thetheme of their poems centered on such topics as freedom, homeland, defense of thelaboring class, to combat ignorance and superstition, social criticism.Comparing the political ideas, social belief we will see that there are largedifference points between them however however common idea among them is high.
Contemporary Persian Literature
IHCS
2383-0549
2
v.
2
no.
2012
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36
https://contemporarylit.ihcs.ac.ir/article_473_d74e6d78fce374cabdb0dd62fa523b91.pdf
Neoclassicism in the Taghee Raf’at Poems
Abolghasem
Radfar
Professor Persian Language and Literature, Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies
author
Leila
Shamani
M.A. Persian Language and Literature, Semnan University
author
text
article
2012
per
Neoclassicism by common means taboo release to revival of style and to have in mindto fast literature. And in spite of different s in the scares containing, is more ofteninclined to those classic principles, constitution poem in opposite of past poem’s ofconstitution is those neoclassicism in opposite of classic system. neoclassicismschool’s principles is being imitation from nature, from the ancients, from the mindand wisdom, abridgment and clarity, fact showing, graceless and three unity rules.That can see these principles in the time of constitution poems. The constitution poemis in opposite of the poem before neo classicism constitution in opposite of classicism.In the constitution poem all of the classic elements be explanations by the new basis.Models. Taghee Raf ’at is one of the effective character at the constitution time, thatinspection of neoclassicism principles in his poems is very difficult with notice tosome pomes that is received from he to our. Therefore, one of the Neoclassicismprinciples in the constitution poem and Taghee Raf ’at’s poem is imitation from worthnature of mankind that is paid at social problems with support on positive humanpurities. Notice to woman place in the society and problems connected with them areto show the fact at the constitution time in the Raf ’at’s poems. But the most mainbasis from neoclassicism principles that is became visible in the Raf ’at’s poem, isimitation from mind and wisdom that be guides him by change in to ancient stylepoem. But the inspection of neoclassicism principle, in some poems that is received usfrom Raf ’at resultes to us that the constitution poem is that neoclassicism.
Contemporary Persian Literature
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2
v.
2
no.
2012
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https://contemporarylit.ihcs.ac.ir/article_474_4175bf8be411259aac535cdeb4408e32.pdf
Women Representation in Persian High School
and Primary School Books
Soheyla
Musawi Sirjani
Associate Professor, Persian Language and Literature, Azad Islamic University, South Tehran Campus
author
Tayebeh
Rahmani
MA Persian Language and Literature, Azad Islamic University, South Tehran Campus
author
text
article
2012
per
Today education as one of the most important educational institutions has a veryprominent role as the alternative for improving of the cultural and moral education.This stitution can provide content with appropriate method can cause evolution ofsociety and warranty a bright future hopefully. The research ahead, with the purpose ofstudying the image of women in the persian book of the junior high school and highschool, parameters like: pictures, attributes, features, the role and position, presenceand influence criteria distinct from the woman in the books of this round of the perusaland analysis. In these eras physical presence of women and girls in persian books is soweak in comparison with men and boys. so that less than 17% of images and paintingsof these books are about women and girls.In result some adjectives that intriduce women remarkably is less than men. Mostof the related adjectives with men is in recognizing fields and some of them is in socialand moral fields such as: wisdom and hard working curiosity and braving andmainliness and exc. While most of the adjectives that discribs women is in social andmoral fields such as kindness, cleanness sacrifice and exc. Totally the results ofresearches shows that the persion books in junior high school and high school levelscontaines sexual cliches and they aren't able to show the social role in women and menthrough content. There for must notice that these books needs to amendments andimprovements.
Contemporary Persian Literature
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2
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2
no.
2012
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https://contemporarylit.ihcs.ac.ir/article_475_b1cda51d59cac7fef89c2303e80f32ad.pdf
The Applicability of Lacan’s Psychoanalytic Approach on
Sepehri’s “Presence Till Infinity”
Abdul Reza
Saeedi
Member of Academic Board, Azad Islamic University, Lamard Campus
author
text
article
2012
per
Jacques Lacan (1901-1980), contemporary French psychoanalyst, plays an importantrole in promulgating Freud’s theories. He accepted Freud’s opinions on theunconscious, spread them and declared that the unconscious has got a structure likethat of language. He specifies the procedure of the growth of a child from the birthtill adulthood in a framework of recognizing the psycho and language and throughsuch terms as “imaginary order”, “symbolic order”, “mirror stage”, “loss” and“object petit a”.The goal beyond penning this paper, further than surveying and criticizingSepehri’s Presence Till Infinity through Lacan’s psychoanalytic approach andburrowing through the scientific information imbedded in the work, is to inspect theapplicability of Lacan’s psychoanalytic approach to this piece of poetry. According tothe presence of certain conspicuous signs such as “words”, “quotation”, “word”,“speech”, and the main theme of the poem (the change resulted from the birth oflanguage) which is the base of Lacan’s theories, we have come to conclusion that thisapproach to analyzing this poem is applicable.
Contemporary Persian Literature
IHCS
2383-0549
2
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2
no.
2012
83
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https://contemporarylit.ihcs.ac.ir/article_476_08f1a991e766ecedcf12cd8fd2cf0c91.pdf
The Grotesque and Story Literature
The Study of Concept of Grotesque and the Investigation of
its Examples in Shahryar Mandanipour’s Short Stories
Shohreh
Ansari
Professor, Persian Language and Literature, Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies
author
Keyvan
Sharbatdar
M.A. Persian Language and Literature, Azad Islamic University, Tehran Campus
author
text
article
2012
per
In this article one of the theoretical categories of art and literature called “grotesque”has been studied from some aspects. Grotesque has traditionally had examples in theworld ‘s literary–artistic works as a kind of point of view toward the world and humanand people’s manners. little attention was paid to this category in previous centuries.But in the last century some of the famous theorists like Michael Bakhtin have workedon it extensively. In this article, in addition to studying the critics, point of view towardthe category of “grotesque”, definitions and theoretical explanations surroundinggrotesque have been studied. Also two main points of view about this literary-artisticcategory have been investigated: 1) The point of view that emphasizes the aspect ofsarcasm and carnival; 2) the one that notices its frightening aspects. Then elements,purposes and usages of grotesque especially based on Philip Tomson’s point of viewhave been studied. The last part of the article is about studying some of ShahryarMandanipour’s short stories who is a contemporary author. The characteristics orelements of grotesque available in his stories have been studied from several aspects.
Contemporary Persian Literature
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2
no.
2012
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https://contemporarylit.ihcs.ac.ir/article_477_f914c3ed94777539c421e128d007efa8.pdf